Browsing by Author "Ndayishimiye, Amos"

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    Analyse des déterminants de l’inflation dans les pays de l’Afrique subsaharienne (1990-2023)
    (UB, FSEA, 2025-08) Ndayishimiye, Amos; Sous la Direction du : Pr. Arcade Ndoricimpa
    This study analyses the determinants of inflation for 48 sub-Saharan African countries. The indicators used come from the World Development Indicators (WDI) and the World Governance Indicators (WGI) of the World Bank. The study uses dynamic panel data with estimation by the method of generalized moments in first difference and in system. The estimation results show that the determinants of inflation in SSA are macroeconomic factors, i.e. growth in the money supply, the real interest rate, growth in gross domestic product, FDI and structural factors, i.e. changes in the official exchange rate, trade in goods, which captures imported inflation, and finally institutional factors, the main components of which are political stability, the absence of violence and terrorism, and the effectiveness of governance. The results of this study could inspire policy makers to combat inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa.