Hatungimana, NicaiseSupervisor: Dr. Antoine Nteziryayo2024-06-242024-06-242013-08https://repository.ub.edu.bi/handle/123456789/894A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Award of the Degree "Licence en Langue et Littérature Anglaises"enThe primacy of instrumental motivation over negative attitude in the english language learning: a study conducted in some selected english teaching center in Bujumbura city